Noor Mahal
· Introduction
The Noor Mahal (Urdu: نور محل) may be a palace in Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. It was built in 1872 like an Italian chateau on neoclassical lines, now it is co-owned by Sajid Ali Isar And Malik Farhan at a time when modernism had set in. It belonged to the Nawabs of Bahawalpur princely state, throughout British rule
There are various stories regarding its construction. According to one legend, nabob Adnan Abbasi IV had the palace created for his wife; but, she was only there for one night, as she happened to see the adjoining burial ground from her balcony, and refused to pay another night there, and so it remained unused during his reign.
Noor Mehal is one of the hidden gems of Bahawalpur, due to the lack of publicity. The palace is open to public. It is presently within the possession of the Pakistan Army and is employed as a state guest house for holding state durbars and conferences with foreign delegations.
· Architecture
The construction of Noor palace was undertaken by Nawab Sadiq Muhammad Khan the fourth, who was also known as the Shan Jahan of Bahawalpur for his passion of constructing beautiful buildings.
Mr. Heennan, an Englishman who was the state engineer, designed the building. The foundation of Noor Palace was ordered in 1872. A map and coins of the state were buried in its foundation as a decent omen. Most of the palace's materials and piece of furniture were foreign from England and Italy. The construction of the palace was completed in 1875 at a price of Rs. 1.2 million. Considering the number of silver within the rupee Coin at eleven.66 Grams in 1862, this amount in 2016 would come to about 8.1 million US dollars. Noor Palace covers a region of forty four,600 square feet (4,140 m2). It has thirty two rooms as well as fourteen within the basement, six verandas and five domes.
The design encompasses options of Corinthian and Muslim kinds of design with a tinge of subcontinental vogue. The Corinthian bit is visible within the columns, balustrade, pediments and the vaulted ceiling of Durbar Hall. The Muslim vogue is obvious within the 5 domes, whereas the angular elliptical shapes are a stroke of subcontinent style. Nawab Muhammad Bahawal Khan the fifth accessorial a masjid to the palace in 1906 at the value of Rs. 20,000. The design relies on the masjid of Aitchison school.
In 1956, once Bahawalpur State was integrated into Pakistan, the building was confiscate by the Auqaf department. The palace was hired to the military in 1971; in 1997 the military purchased it for the ad of 119 million.
The building was declared a “protected monument” in September 2001 by the govt of Pakistan's Department of archaeology, and it is now open for general visitors, students’ trips and other interested persons.
· Things to see
There are a lot of old things present in it. It includes many Nawabs' used things. There square measure many elderly swords, old currency notes and coins, old laws that were made in that time, an old piano that Nawabs used to play, old furniture used by Nawabs etc. There is additionally an extended shut in it that contains notional photos of Nawabs. Only one image is real, all others are imaginary. There is additionally a jail cell aside the Mahal.
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